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Student handout — Grammar for Korean Speakers

Why Korean students say "Do you can swim?"

Can you fix it?

Word bank

WordSimple meaning
canable to do something
can'tnot able to do something
swimmove in water
ride a bikego on two wheels
cookmake food

Rule

"Can" doesn't need "do." It moves to the front by itself.

Wrong: Do you can swim? Right: Can you swim?

Fix these sentences

  1. Do you can swim? → ______________________
  2. Do she can cook? → ______________________
  3. Do they can ride a bike? → ______________________

Sentence frames

I think ___ because ___. (Example: I think I can swim because I practice every week.)

Can you ___? Yes, I can. / No, I can't.

Ask three friends

NameCan you swim?Can you cook?Can you ride a bike?
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